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S Listing

s
second (do NOT use "sec" for "second"; use "sec" for "secant")

S
– Secret (classification)
– siemens (same spelling for both singular and plural)
– sulfur (element, Z = 16)

S
standard deviation (also SD, Sg, or σ)

S&A
sampling and analysis

S&E
Study and Estimates

S&H
safety and health

S&HC
Safety and Health Compliance

S&HD
Safety and Health Division

S&HP
Safety and Health Protection

S&HR
Safety and Health Report

S&I
Savings and Investment (Contract)

S&M
surveillance and maintenance (preferred over "M&S")

S&S
Safeguards and Security

S&T
scientific and technical (personnel)

S&TR
Safety & Technical Review

S&W
Stone & Webster

s-ft
second-foot (contraction of cubic feet per second steam discharge) [convert to SI: second-meter (s-m)]

S-RD
Secret-Restricted Data

S-S
SEMISCALE (see SEMISCALE)

S.C.
South Carolina (use after city names in references, lists, tables, footnotes, bibliographies, and indexes; spell out in text)

S.D.
South Dakota (use after city names in references, lists, tables, footnotes, bibliographies, and indexes; spell out in text)

S.E.
standard error (math)

S.R.
State Route (use when followed by number)

S/A
subassembly

S/N
signal-to-noise (see SNR)

S/R
shipper/receiver

S/RID
Standards/Requirements Identification Document

S2F10
disulfur decafluoride

SA
– safety analysis
– Study Area
– safety assessment
– security affairs
– sintered alpha
– solution-annealed

SA-ALC
San Antonio Air Logistics Center (USAF)

SA/BM
systems analysis and battle management

SAA
– satellite accumulation area
– Society for Applied Anthropology
– Special Achievement Award

SAAC
Simulator for Air-to-Air Combat

SAAP
Supercomputer Automotive Applications Partnership

SAB
Science Advisory Board

SABL
sequencing and batch language

SAC
– Sacramento Area Office (DOE)
– Self-Assessment Committee
– Strategic Air Command

SACAM
Saturday Academy for Computing and Mathematics (ORNL program for high school seniors)

SACNET
Secure Automatic Communications Network (formerly SADIE)

SACRD
Safety Analysis Computerized Reactor Data

SAD
selective area diffraction

SADARM
search and destroy armor

SADC
safety analysis documentation officer

SADIE
Secure Automatic Data Information Exchange (now SACNET)

SADS
Statitistical Analysis of Data Subsets

SAF
– secure automated facility
– Society of American Foresters

SAFE
selective automated file encryption (computer term)

SAFER
– Division of Safeguards, Fuel Cycle, and Environmental Research (NRC)
– streamlined approach for environmental restoration (DOE)

SAFESA
U.S. Army Facilities Engineering Support Agency

SAFR
Sodium Advanced Fast Reactor (an LMR)

SAFSTOR
(a nuclear plant decommissioning method)

SAHEP
Southern Association for High Energy Physics (established 1989)

SAI
Science Applications International, Inc.

SAIC
Science Applications International Corporation

SAIL
Scheduling Algorithm for Improving Lift

SAILS
Single-Aircraft Instantaneous Line Source (model)

SALP
Systematic Assessment of Licensee Performance (NRC)

SALS
signal acquisition and logging system

SAM
– security access control and monitoring system
– security alarm monitoring system
– small-article monitor
– Society for the Advancement of Management
– Symantec AntiVirus for Macintosh

SAMA
– Scientific Apparatus Makers Association
– Scientific Apparatus Manufacturers Association

SAMBC
Southern Appalachian Man and the Biosphere Cooperative

SAMDA
severe accident mitigation design alternative

SAMPE
Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineering

SAN
San Francisco Operations Office (DOE)

SANS
small-angle neutron scattering

SANSF
Small Angle Neutron Scattering Facility

SAO
SERI Area Office (DOE)

SAP
– Sampling and Analysis Plan
– SAP, the business processes company, is not an acronym but a company name
– Systems, Applications, and Products in Data Processing

SAPF
Southwestern Area Production Facilities (Division) (DOE)

SAPFERP
Southwestern Area Production Facilities Environmental Restoration Program (HAZWRAP)

SAR
– safety analysis report
– specific absorption rate

SARA
– Service Academy Research Associate (program)
– Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (40 CFR Pt. 300) (see CERCLA, EPCRA, and SITE)

SARC
Safety Analysis and Review Committee

SARMG
Safety Analysis Report Management Group

SARP
Safety Analysis Report for Packaging

SARUP
Safety Analysis Report Update Program

SARWG
Safety Analysis Report Working Group

SAS
– Safety Assessment System
– secondary alarm station
– Statistical Analysis System
– Strategic Alternatives Study
– Surveillance Data Base, Analysis, and Standardization

SASA
Severe Accident Sequences Analyses (Program)

SASS
Source Assessment Sampling System

SAT
systems approach to training

SATKA
Surveillance, Acquisition, Tracking, and Kill Assessment

SATPIG
Scientific and Technical Publishing Interest Group

SAVE
Society of American Value Engineers

SAW
– sawlog harvest
– surface acoustic wave

SAXS
small-angle X-ray scattering

SAXSF
Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering Facility

sb
stilb [convert to SI: candelas per square meter (cd/m2)]

Sb
antimony (element, Z = 51)

SB
Safety Basis

SBA
Small Business Administration

SBC
sum of base cations

SBDC
Small Business Development Center (PSTCC)

SBGT
standby gas treatment

SBH
sequencing by hybridization

SBI
Small Business Initiative

SBIR
Small Business Innovation Research

SBL
space-based laser

SBLC
standby liquid control

SBLOCA
small-break loss-of-coolant accident

SBMOC
safety basis material of concern

SBMS
Standards-Based Management System

SBP
Site Benefit Plans

SBPB
space-based particle beam

SBPO
Site Benefit Plans Office

SBR
space-based radar

SBSS
Space-Based Surveillance System

SBU
strategic business unit

SBWR
simplified boiling-water reactor

Sc
scandium (element, Z = 21)

SC
– safety class
– self-commutated (inverter)
– serial communications
– South Carolina (use only with ZIP code addresses)
– Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
– steam cycle
– super collider

SC-TRU
special-case transuranic waste

SCA
signal conditioning amplifier

SCADA
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (System)

SCALE
Standard Computation Analyses for Licensing Evaluations (computer code)

SCAP
Superfund Comprehensive Accomplishments Plans

SCAQMD
South Coast Air Quality Management District

SCB
South Central Bell

SCBA
self-contained breathing apparatus

SCC
Site Control Center

sccm
standard cubic centimeters per minute

SCDHEC
South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control

SCE
– saturated calomel electrode
– Southern California Edison

ScEES
Superconductivity for Electric Energy Systems

SCEPS
Stored Chemical Energy Propulsion System

SCEUR
shell cooling energy use rate

scf
standard cubic foot [convert to SI: cubic meter (m3)]

SCF
– self-consistent field
– solar correction factor

scfm
standard cubic feet per minute [convert to SI: cubic meters per second (m3/s)]

SCFP
Surplus Contaminated Facilities Program

SCHP
Stirling-cycle heat pump

SCI
– Safety Class Item
– Sensitive Compartmented Information (classification)
– Systems Control, Inc.

SCICO
site classified information control officer

SCID
severe combined immunodeficiency disease

SCIF
Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility

SCL
Secondary Calibration Laboratory (program, NIST)

SCLDS
Submarine Countermeasure Launcher Diagnostic System

SCM
Surface Compartment Model

SCMP
Site Corrective Measures Program

SCO
– Statistical Computing Office
– source control officer
– Support Computing Office
– Support Contractor Office

SCOBUS
Small Commercial Building Use Study (CACS)

SCOPE
Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (US-IGBP)

SCP
site characterization plan

SCPA
Southern College Placement Association

SCR
– selective catalytic reduction
– silicon-controlled rectifier

SCRA
Social Choice and Risk Analysis

SCRE
Service Corps of Retired Executives

SCS
– shutdown cooling system
– signal conditioning system
– Soil Conservation Service (USDA)

SCSC
Scientific and Commercial Systems Corporation

SCSEP
Society of Computer Simulation Emergency Planning

SCSI
small-computer system interface

SCSS
Sequence Coding and Search System

SCTF
Slab Core Test Facility (Japan)

SCTI
Sodium Components Test Installation

SCU
– signal conditioning unit
– simulator control unit

SCUU
Southern College University Union

SCWR
Site Characterization/Worker Requirements

SD
– solid dielectric
– South Dakota (use only with ZIP code addresses)
– space defense technology
– standard deviation (also S, Sg, or σ)

SDA
SGML Document Access

SDB
small disadvantaged business

SDC
– shutdown cooling
– Solenoidal Detection Collaboration
– Strategic Defense Command
– Supplementary Design Criteria
– Systems Development Corporation

SDC/DMJM
Systems Development Corporation/Daniel, Mann, Johnson & Mendenhall

SDD
– software design document
– system design description

SDF
statistical distribution function

SDG
Systems Development Group (Energy Division, ORNL)

SDG&E
San Diego Gas & Electric Company

SDHW
solar domestic hot water

SDI
– Selective Dissemination of Information
– Steel Deck Institute
– Steel Door Institute
– Strategic Defense Information
– Strategic Defense Initiative (of SDT)

SDII
Strategic Defense Initiative Institute

SDIO
– Strategic Defense Initiative Office (of SDT)
– Strategic Defense Initiative Organization

SDM
systems/development methodology

SDO
– schedule day of
– scheduled day off

SDOR
Saltless Direct Oxide Reduction

SDP
– site development and facilities utilization plan
– site development plan
– site development planning

SDR
– standard dimension ratio
– Supplier Deviation Request

SDS
– shutdown system
– sodium dodecyl sulfate
– software design specification
– Source Data System

SDT
Space and Defense Technology (program of ETAC)

SDTP
Space and Defense Technology Program

SDTS
Spatial Data Transfer System

SDWA
Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974 (Amendments of 1977, 1986) (40 CFR Pts. 140-149; DOE Order 5400.5)

SDWAA
Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1986 (EPA)

SDZ
surface danger zone

Se
selenium (element, Z = 34)

SE
– safety evaluation
– Security Evaluation
– Southeastern Power Administration
– standard error
– system engineer

SEA
– Science and Engineering Associates, Inc.
– Significant Event Award (Lockheed Martin Corp.)

SEAB
Secretary of Energy Advisory Board

SEAPPM
Safety and Environmental Administrative Policy and Procedures Manual

SEAREX
Sea-Air Exchange Program

SEAS
Strategic Environmental Assessment System

SEASTRAT
Sealift Strategic Analysis Subsystem

SEB
Source Evaluation Board

sec
secant (trigonometric function) (do NOT use "sec" for "second"; use "s" for "second")

SEC
– Science and Engineering Council (U.K.)
– Skills Enhancement Center
– summer energy consumption/cost

SECEX
secondary extraction system (see PRIMEX)

sech
hyperbolic secant (hyperbolic function)

SECME
Southeastern Consortium for Minorities in Engineering

SECP
State Energy Conservation Plan/Program (DOE)

Sect(s).
Section(s) (use only if followed by number; spell out at beginning of sentence)

SED
– Safety Engineering Department (formerly Systems Engineering Department)
– site emergency director

SEDR
State Energy Data Report

SEE
Small Emplacement Excavator

SEED
Summer Education Experience for the Disadvantaged

SEER
– Office of Science, Education, and External Relations (ORNL) (CNIE)
– seasonal energy efficiency ratio
– structural excitation and evaluation response

SEG
Scientific Ecology Group, Inc.

SEHG
solar energy heat gain

SEHP
Stirling engine heat pump

SEI
Space Exploration Initiative (Program)

SEIS
supplemental environmental impact statement (see DEA, DEIS, DES, DPEIS, EA, EAW, EIA, EIAP, EIS, ER, ERIS, ESR, FEA, FEIS, FES, FPEIS, GEIS, PA/SI, PDEA, PDEIS, PDES, PEIA, and PEIS)

SEIU
Service Employees International Union

SEL
sound equivalent level

SELT
sound exposure level (tone corrected)

SEM
scanning electron microscopy

SEMATEC
semiconductor manufacturing technology

SEMISCALE
Semiscale Test Facility (INEL)

SEMMSS
Systems and Equipment Maintenance Monitoring for Surface Ships (program)

SEMP
– Strategic Facilities Management Plan
– Systems Engineering Management Plan

SEN
Secretary of Energy Notice

SENB
single-edge, notched-beam (technique)

SEO
State Energy Office

SEOC
State Emergency Operations Center

SEP
Skills Enhancement Program

SEPER
– Science Education Programs and External Relations (ORNL)
– State Energy Price and Expenditure Report

SER
– safety evaluation report
– safety evaluation review
– standard evaluation report

Ser.
Series (use when followed by number)

SERC
– Science Education Resource Center
– Southeastern Electric Reliability Council
– State Emergency Response Commission

SERI
Solar Energy Research Institute

SERODS
surface-enhanced Raman optical data storage

SERODSS
Surface-Enhanced Raman Optical Data Storage System

SERP
– Safety Evaluation Report for Packaging
– Sedimentary Rock Program
– Supplemental Equalization Retirement Plan

SERS
– Science and Engineering Research Semester
– selective equipment removal system
– surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

SES
– Senior Executive Schedule (U.S. Army)
– summer energy savings

SESAPS
Southeastern Section of the American Physical Society

SET
sequential entry type

SETA
systems engineering and technical assistance

SETAC
– Science Engineering and Technology Applications Corporation
– Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

SETCF
Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Foundation

SETF
– Solvent Extraction Test Facility
– Statistical Environmental Test Facility

SEV
state equalized value

SF
– San Francisco Operations Office (DOE)
– screening factors
– single family
– solar factor
– spontaneous fission
– standard form

SF6
sulfur hexafluoride

SFC
– shop floor control
– Synthetic Fuels Corporation

SFD
– spectral feature detector
– spent fuel disassembly

SFE
supercritical fluid extraction

SFI
Strategic Facilities Initiative

SFMP
Surplus Facilities Management Plan/Program/Project

SFMPO
Surplus Facilities Management Program Office

SFP
Site and Facility Planning

SFPE
Society of Fire Protection Engineers

SFR
system functional requirement

SFRD
Secret Formerly Restricted Data (classification)

SFS
summer fractional savings

SFSD
steep-front, short-duration

SFT
– stacking fault tetrahedra
– Stockpile Flight Test
– Super Fixed Target
– Surveillance Flight Test

SFUP
Strategic Facilities Utilization Program

SFWG
Spent Fuel Working Group

SG
– synthesis gas
– steam generator

Sg
seaborgium (element, Z = 106)

Sg
standard deviation (also S, SD, or σ)

SGF
solar gain factor

SGI
– sonic-geophysical imaging
– sonic-geophysical-imaging (apparatus)

SGML
Standard Generalized Markup Language

SGN
Societe Generale pour les Techniques Nouvelles (General Society for New Techniques)

SGR
– specific growth rate
– Sodium Graphite Reactor

SGS
segmented gamma scan

SH
– Southern Hemisphere
– superhigh

SH&Q
safety, health, and quality

SHaRE
Share Research Equipment (see SMF)

SHEAF
Space Heating Fraction (model)

SHEUR
shell heating energy use rate

shf
superhigh frequency

SHL
short half-life

SHML
Ships Hazardous Materials List

SHO
Safety and Health Organization

SHPF
seasonal heating performance factor

SHPO
– State Historic Preservation Office
– state historic preservation officer

SHR
sensible heat ratio

SHRM
Safety and Health Records Management

SHRT
shutdown heat removal test

SI
– International System of Units (Systeme International d'Unites) (standard metric units; replaced mks and mksa systems)
– security inspector
– site inspection
– site investigation
– standing instruction

Si
silicon (element, Z = 14)

Si3N4
silicon nitride

SIA
social impact analysis

SIAG
Social Impacts Analysis Group

SIAM
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

SiC
silicon carbide

SIC
– specific inductance capacity (relative dielectric constant)
– Standard Industrial Classification
– Standard Industrial Code

SICS
safety implications of control systems

SID
– software implementation diagram
– system interface definition

SIER
Special Instruction Engineering Release

SIF
Stable Isotope Facility (UT)

SIG
special interest group

SIGGRAPH
Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics (ACM)

SIH
standard industrial hazard

SIL
International Association of Theoretical and Applied Limnology

SIM
Society of Internal Medicine

SIMS
secondary ion mass spectrometry

sin
sine (trigonometric function)

SIN
Series Inventory Number

sinh
hyperbolic sine (hyperbolic function)

SIO
Scripps Institute of Oceanography

SIOH
supervision, inspection, and overhead

SIP
state implementation plan

SIPS
Smart Isolated Port Switch

SIR
– safe integral reactor
– savings-to-investment ratio
– Scientific Information Retrieval (system)
– standardized incidence ratio
– Submarine Intermediate Reactor
– U.S. Statutory Invention Registration

SIRIS
– sputter-induced resonance ionization spectroscopy
– sputter-initiated resonance ionization spectroscopy

SIS
special isotope separator

SISD
single instruction, single data

SISF
superlattice intrinsic stacking fault

SISO
single input/single output

SITE
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation (see CERCLA, EPCRA, and SARA)

SITEX
surface ionization transverse extraction

SIU
signal injection unit

SJC
secondary jobs created

SJCAPCD
San Joaquin County Air Pollution Control District

SJI
Steel Joist Institute

SKI
Swedish Nuclear Inspectorate

SL
– safety limit
– Special Linear (math)

SLA
Special Libraries Association

SLAC
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center

SLAPS
St. Louis Airport Site (DOE)

SLB
shallow land burial

SLBM
submarine-launched ballistic missile

SLC
Salt Lake City Area Office (DOE)

SLCG
Software License Compliance Group

SLCS
standby liquid control system

SLED
State-Level Electricity Demand (Model) (ORNL)

SLEP
Systems Life Extension Programs

SLF
sanitary landfill

SLF-II
Sanitary Landfill

SLFP
short-lived fission product

SLG
Science Linkage Grant (NATO)

SLGM
State-Level Gasoline Model (OEA/ORNL)

SLIM
Success Likelihood Index Method

SLIP
Serial Line Internet Protocol

SLIP/PPP
Serial Line Internet Protocol/Point-to-Point Protocol

SLLW
solid low-level (radioactive) waste

SLSA
Special Limited Security Area

SLT
Stockpile Laboratory Test

SLUC
standard level user charge

Sm
samarium (element, Z = 62)

SM
– secondary minimum
– smart meter
– Stockpile Memorandum

SMA
– shielded metal arc (welding)
– system manager/administrator

SMAC
– shipment mobility/accountability collection
– Surface Modification and Characterization (Facility/Laboratory)

SMAC/CRC
Surface Modification and Characterization Collaborative Research Center

SMACNA
Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors' National Association

SMART
– Science and Mathematics Action for Revitalized Teaching
– System for Managing Archives, Records, and documenTs

SMAUG
Smoky Mountain Area Users Group

SMB
server message block

SMC
sensor-to-computer module

SMCA
Single Manager for Conventional Ammunition (DOD)

SMCL
secondary maximum contaminant level

SMCRA
Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977

SMCS
Security Management Control System

SME
– Society of Manufacturing Engineers
– Society of Mining Engineers
– Subject Matter Expert (U.S. Army)

SMEF
Small Manager Equity Fund

SMES
superconducting magnetic energy storage

SMF
– Seed Money Fund (ORNL)
– SHaRE Microanalysis Facility (see SHaRE)
– System Management Facility

SMG
Senior Management Group

SMHP
superconducting magnetic heat pump

SMI
soldier-machine interface

SMIC
Structured Materials Information Center (ORNL)

SML
Source Material License

SMLA
Source Material License Application

SMM
– site maintenance manager
– Solar Maximum Mission
– special material management
– Subcooling Margin Monitor

SMO
– Samoa Observatory, American Samoa
– social movement organization

SMORN
Specialists Meeting on Reactor Noise

SMP
– site management plan
– state management plan
– storage move processor

SMPG
seat miles per gallon

SMR
standardized mortality ratio

SMRF
Superconducting Motor Research Facility

SMRI
Stockpile Management Restructuring Initiative

SMS
– scanning microsclerometer
– Subcriticality Measurement System
– Systematic Management Services

SMS/SWE
Smoky Mountain Section of the Society of Women Engineers

SMSA
Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area

SMT
Supply Maintenance and Transportation

SMT/DARCOM
Supply Maintenance and Transportation/Development and Readiness Command

SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

SMUD
Sacramento Municipal Utility District

SMWG
Standards Management Working Group

Sn
tin (element, Z = 50)

SNA
Systems Network Architecture

SNAP
– Shipboard Nontactical ADP Program
– Sneh Aero Electric Power (Israel)
– space nuclear auxiliary power

SNARL
suggested no adverse response level

SNAS
Strategic National Alternatives Study

SNC
– significant noncompliant (facility)
– significant noncomplier

SNET
Southern New England Telephone Company

SNF
spent nuclear fuel

SNG
substitute natural gas

SNIH
significant, nonstandard industrial hazard

SNL
Sandia National Laboratories

SNLA
Sandia National Laboratories-Albuquerque

SNLL
Sandia National Laboratories-Livermore

SNLN
Sandia National Laboratory Nevada Test Site

SNLT
Sandia National Laboratory Tonopah Test Range

SNM
– Society of Nuclear Medicine
– special nuclear material
– Special Nuclear Material (license)

SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol

SNR
– Schenectady Naval Reactors Office (DOE)
– signal-to-noise ratio (see S/N)
– Startup Notification Report
– Supplier Nonconformance Report

SNS
Spallation Neutron Source (formerly National Spallation Neutron Source)

SNSF
(a project in Oslo, Norway)

SNSI
Secret National Security Information

SNSRC
Swedish Natural Science Research Council

SNT
– sensitive nuclear technology
– Snettisham Project Office (DOE)

SNUPPS
Standardized Nuclear Unit Power Plant System

SNUR
significant new use rule

SO
– safety officer
– system owner

So
tensile strength

SO2
sulfur dioxide

SOAP
State Oversight Agreement Program

SOC
– Site Operations Center
– synthetic organic chemical

SOCMA
Synthetic Organic Chemical Manufacturers Asssociation

SOCMI
synthetic organic chemical manufacturing industries

SOCOM
Special Operations Command

SOFC
solid oxide fuel cell

SOFIA
Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy

SOFRP
Site Office Facility Representative Program (DOE)

SOI
silicon on insulator

SOJT
supervised on-the-job training

sol
soluble

SOLMOD
Systems Integrations Operations/Logistics Model

soln
solution (MSDS)

SOO
State Oversight Office (ORNL)

SOP
– Save Our Planet
– standard operating procedure

SoSAS
Sonar Signal Analysis System

SoSAS-II
Sonar Signal Analysis System Phase II

SOSG
Standard Operating Safety Guidance

SOTACA
State-of-the-Art Contingency Analysis

SOV
solenoid-operated valve

SOW
– scope of work
– statement of work

SOx
sulfur oxide(s)

SOX
oxides of sulfur

SP
– spontaneous potential (geophysical logging)
– spouse preference (U.S. Army)
– steam plant

Sp
Symplectic (math)

sp
spin (math)

sp gr
specific gravity

sp ht
specific heat

sp vol
specific volume

SPA
State Program Advisory

spall
spallation

SPARC
Students Promoting Awareness of Races and Culture

SPAWAR
U.S. Navy Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command

SPC
– Strategic Planning Committee (ORNL)
– Superconductivity Pilot Center (ORNL)

SPCC
– spill prevention control and countermeasure
– Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures Plan

SPCCCP
spill prevention control, countermeasures and contingency plan

SPCCP
Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures Plan

SPCT
Subproject Coordination Team

SPD
– Security Patrol Department
– self-powered detector
– Small Projects Design (group)
– Summary Plan Description

SPDS
Safety Parameter Display System

SPE
– Society of Professional Engineers
– solid phase extraction

SPEERA
Secretarial Panel for the Evaluation of Epidemiology Research Activities

SPERT
Special Power Excursion Reactor Test

SPF
– seasonal performance factor
– Slow Positron Facility (proposed for ANS)
– standard project flood

SPFC
cooling seasonal performance factor (also CSPF)

SPFH
heating seasonal performance factor (also HSPF)

SPG
single phase to ground

SPGD
self-powered gamma detector

SPI
Socioeconomic Performance Initiative (BM&A)

SPIE
Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers

SPL
sound pressure level

SPM
site project manager

SPMS
– Safety Performance Measurement System
– strategic planning and management system

SPND
self-powered neutron detector

SPO
South Pole Observatory (Antarctica)

SPOC
single point of contact

SPOIE
Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers

SPORT
single-pallet-only rocket transporter

SPP
standard practice procedure

SPR
– single-point resistance (geophysical logging)
– spill prevention and response
– state-protected river
– Strategic Petroleum Reserve
– surface-penetrating radar

SPRC
Sandia Pulsar Reactor Core

SPREX
Spring Runoff Experiment (DOE)

SPRM
Site Procedures and Records Management (Organization) (K-25)

SPRPMO
Strategic Petroleum Reserve Project Management Office

SPRPO
Strategic Petroleum Reserve Project Office

SPT
Strategic Planning Team

SPWTF
Steam Plant Wastewater Treatment Facility

sq
square

SQ
splat quenched

SQA
software quality assurance

SQIPT
Site Quality Improvement Program Training

SQL
Structured Query Language (ORACLE)

sr
steradian

Sr
strontium (element, Z = 38)

SR
– Savannah River Operations Office (DOE)
– spills and releases
– state route
– surveillance requirement
– synchrotron radiation
– systems requirement

SRA
– Society for Risk Analysis
– Special Recognition Award
– state recreational area

SRBC
Susquehanna River Basin Commission

SRC
– Site Records Center
– spill response coordinator
– solvent refined coal
– Standard Requirement Code
– Stockpile Readiness Campaign
– Synergic Resource Corporation

SRC/UIC
Standard Requirement Code/Unit Identification Code

SRCPP
Solvent Refined Coal Pilot Plant

SRD
– Secret Restricted Data (classification)
– systems requirement and description
– systems requirement document

SRE
Sodium Reactor Experiment

SREMP
source region electromagnetic pulse

SREX
strontium extraction

SRF
State Revolving Fund

SRFD
Secret Formerly Restricted Data (classification)

SRI
select rod insertion

SRIC
short-rotation intensive culture (woody energy feedstocks)

SRID
see S/RID

SRIDP
Savannah River Integrated Demonstration Project

SRIP
– Soldier-Robot Interface Project
– Special Retirement Incentive Program

SRL
– Savannah River Laboratory
– structural return loss

SRM
– shared resource management
– standard reference material

SRO
– Salt Repository Office
– Savannah River Operations (DOE)
– senior reactor operator
– short-range order
– Southern Regional Office/Savannah River Operations (DOE)

SRP
– Savannah River Plant
– Savannah River Project
– short-range plan
– soluble reactive phosphorus
– standard review plan
– Summer Research Program

SRS
– Savannah River Site
– software requirement specification

SRSS
secondary reactor shutdown system

SRT
Special Response Team

SRTC
Savannah River Technology Center

SRTU
substation remote terminal unit

SRW
– solid radioactive waste
– strategic reconnaisance wing

SRWCP
Short Rotation Woody Crops Program

SS
– safety study
– sole source
– solid state
– Solid State Division (ORNL)
– stainless steel
– steady state

SS&EM
Safeguards, Security, and Emergency Management

SS&EP
Safeguards, Security, and Emergency Preparedness Division

SSA
– Social Security Administration
– System Safety Analysis

SSAR
– site safety analysis report
– standard safety analysis report

SSARR
Streamflow Synthesis and Reservoir Regulation (model)

SSAS
sonar signal analysis system

SSB
– single sideband
– Solid State Sciences Building
– Source Selection Board

SSC
– structure, system, or component
– Superconducting Super Collider
– support service contractor

SSCs
structures, systems, and components

SSD
Safeguards and Security Department

SSE
– safe-shutdown earthquake
– Safety Systems Engineering

SSEB
Southern States Energy Board

SSEDP
Southern States Energy Data Project

SSEL
structures, systems, and equipment list

SSEM
Safeguards, Security, and Emergency Management

SSES
storm sewer evaluation survey

SSF
– simultaneous saccharinfication and fermentation
– solar savings fraction
– solid storage facility

SSG
Special Services Group (TNS)

SSHEA
Site-Specific Hazards Evaluation Addendum

SSHM
site safety and health manager

SSHO
site safety and health officer

SSHP
site safety and health plan

SSI
screening site inspection

SSLC
– safety system logic cabinet
– Safety System Logic and Control

SSM
mercury-on-suspended matter

SSMPORTA
Portable Stress Strain Microprobe

SSMPP
Safeguards and Security Management and Planning Process

SSMS
spark-source mass spectrometry

SSN
– Social Security Number
– System Select Network

SSNM
Strategic Special Nuclear Material

SSnn
Safety Significant non-nuclear

SSO
– Safeguards and Security Organization
– Shift Superintendent's Office
– source selection official

SSOD
storm sewer outfall ditch

SSP
site-specific plan

SSPF
Sludge and Soils Processing Facility

SSPS
solid state protection system

SSR
– site safety representative
– surveillance summary report

SSRR
Safeguards and Security Readiness Review

SSS
storm sewer system

SSSA
Soil Science Society of America

SSSP
Site Safeguards and Security Plan

SSST
– site suitability source term
– Southeastern Symposium on System Theory

SST
– safe-secure trailer
– safe secure transport
– single-shell tank

SSTR
solid state track recorder

SSTS
Satellite Surveillance Tracking System

St
stoke [convert to SI: square meters per second (m2/s)]

ST
supporting technology

STA
– Safety Task Assignment
– Science and Technology Alliance (program) (DOE)
– Services des Techniques Advances (France)
– shift technical advisor

STAC
Science and Technology Advisory Council (State of Tennessee)

STACCS
Standard Tactical Army Command and Control System

STAFS
Standard Automated Financial System

STAMMP
Storage, Tracking, and Material Movement Program

STAPPA
State and Territorial Air Pollution Program Administrators

STAR
Summer Teachers As Resources (program)

START
Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty

statV
statvolt [convert to SI: volt (V)]

STC
– scientific and technical computing
– self-tuning controller
– site telecommunications coordinator
– site training contact
– Society for Technical Communication

STC/ETC
Society for Technical Communication/East Tennessee Chapter

STCAC
Society for Technical Communication Annual Conference

std
standard

STD
– Standard Technical Directive
– Subcontract Technical Directive

STE
Spherical Torus Experiment

STEL
short-term exposure limit (MSDS)

STEM
scanning transmission electron microscope/microscopy

STEP
Standard for the Exchange of Product Model Data

STEPS
superconducting technology for electric power systems

STES
Solar Total Energy Systems

STF
– safety test facility
– source, transport, and fate (research)
– South Tank Farm (located at ORNL)

STGWG
State and Tribal Government Working Group

STI
– Scientific and Technical Information
– Standard Technology, Inc.
– Steel Tank Institute

STIFS
Short-Term Integrated Forecasting System

STIG
steam-injected gas turbine

STIK
State Technical Institute at Knoxville

STIP
Scientific and Technical Information Program (DOE)

STM
scanning-tunneling microscopy

STN
Scientific and Technical Information Network

STO
shift technical operator

STOP
Supporters to Oppose Pollution

STORET
water storage and retrieval system (EPA)

STP
– sewage treatment plant
– smart test panel
– standard temperature and pressure (see NTP)
– Subsurface Transport Program (DOE-OHER)

STPI
self-tuning proportional-integral

STR
standard thermal reactor

STRADS
Strategic Deployment System

STRIVE
Science Teachers Research Involvement for Vital Education (now TRAP)

STRN
Standard Technical Report Number

STRP
Summer Teacher Research Program

STS
– standard threshold shift
– stockpile-to-target sequence

STSM
Senior Technical Safety Manager

STU
secure telephone unit

STV
Space Transfer Vehicle

STX
Spherical Torus Experiment

SU
storage unit (data processing)

SUAD-RT
Shipboard Uniform Automated Data Processing System - Real Time

SUBWOG
Subcommittee of JOWOG (Joint Working Group)

SUIT
State Unemployment Insurance Tax

SUNY
State University of New York

SUP
soluble unreactive phosphorus

sup
– superior (math)
– supremum (math)

SUPO
Los Alamos (super power) Boiling Water Reactor

Suppl(s).
Supplement(s) [use when followed by number(s) in citations; spell out at beginning of sentence]

SURA
– Southeastern Universities Research Association
– Southern Universities Research Association

SURnet
Southeastern University Research Network

Suts
ultimate tensile strength

Sv
sievert

SV
sampling visit

SVB
signal validation block

SVD
singular value decomposition

SVEC
Space Vacuum Epitaxy Center

SVGA
super video graphics array

SVOC
semivolatile organic compound

SVP
single-value plot

SW
– separative work
– Southwestern Power Administration
– standing wave
– surface water

SWAC
Solid Waste Action Coalition

SWACOM
Standard Water Column Model

SWAT
solid waste assessment test

SWC
surge-withstand capability

SWCA
Soil and Water Conservation Act of 1977

SWDA
– Solid Waste Disposal Act of 1965 (Amendments of 1980)
– solid waste disposal area

SWE
Society of Women Engineers

SWECS
small wind energy conversion system

SWHISS
Surface Water Hydrologic Information Support System

SWIMS
Solid Waste Information Management System

SWMA
Solid Waste Management Act

SWMU
solid waste management unit

SWO
Solid Waste Operations

SWOAPCA
Southwestern Ohio Air Pollution Control Agency

SWOT
strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat

SWP
Safety Work Permit

SWRB
stormwater retention basin

SWRT
– Sanitary Waste Reduction Team (ORNL)
– Solid Waste Recycling Team

SWS
Scientific Workstation Support

SWSA
solid waste storage area

SWTMS
Southwest Thermal Mass Study

SWTP
sanitary waste treatment plant

SWU
separative work unit (use same for plural)

SX
solvent extraction

SXR
Specification Exception Release

SY
Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory

sym
symmetrical

SYSRAP
System Reconfiguration and Analysis Program (developed by ORNL for AACE)

SZ(g)
Suzuki group (math)

σ
standard deviation (also S, SD, or Sg)

σg
geometric standard deviation

σ
summation

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